A public measure of public power

How democratic is democracy?

Democracys.org shows how much control people have over public power—across countries and over time. One understandable score. Five essential tests. Every choice open to inspection.

Data through 2025 179 current places 19,215 country-years

GLOBAL SCORE EXPLORER / 1900–2025

Democracy is a direction,
not a label.

Compare national trajectories. Scores are annual estimates on a 0–100 scale; higher means closer to the published Democracys Standard.

Range

Democracys.org estimates calculated from V-Dem v16. Scores are not percentages or V-Dem endorsements.

Read the method
Latest scores for countries shown in the chart
Country or territory2025 score
Switzerland93.1
United States66.1
Brazil76.8
India49.1

2025 SNAPSHOT

Closest to the standard

Rank is a navigation aid, not a verdict. Small differences may fall inside source uncertainty, so every profile shows the dimensions beneath the order.

View all 179 places
  1. 01Switzerland93.1weakest: Elections
  2. 02Denmark90.4weakest: Participation
  3. 03Norway88.6weakest: Participation
  4. 04Germany87.1weakest: Participation
  5. 05Sweden86.5weakest: Participation

THE DEMOCRACYS STANDARD

Five tests. None optional.

A country can hold elections and still concentrate power. Our beta standard gives equal weight to honest elections, rights and checks, participation, public reasoning, and equality. A severe weakness in one area cannot simply be erased by strength in another.

01 / 20% OF SCORE

Free and fair elections

Can people choose their leaders through broad voting rights, honest elections, free political groups, and open public debate?

02 / 20% OF SCORE

Rights and checks on power

Are basic freedoms protected, laws applied fairly, courts independent, and leaders prevented from abusing power?

03 / 20% OF SCORE

Public participation

Can people shape public life through civic groups, direct voting, and meaningful local and regional government?

04 / 20% OF SCORE

Public reasoning

Do leaders explain decisions, consult the public, answer opposing arguments, and consider the common good?

05 / 20% OF SCORE

Political equality

Do different social groups have equal rights, access, resources, and a real chance to influence political power?

Read the complete standard

OPEN METHOD / VERSION 1.0 BETA

A score you can disagree with—and inspect.

We average five published measures, then blend that result with a second average that makes weak areas count more. This keeps the calculation understandable without allowing one excellent result to hide a major democratic failure. It is an experimental Democracys.org score, not an official V-Dem score or endorsement.

In plain English: equal weight for all five tests, with weak links made visible.
FOUNDATIONAL GUIDE

What is the purest form of democracy?

A practical standard: equal public control, protected rights, accountable power, informed deliberation, and meaningful participation.

Read the guide
DEMOCRACY 101

What is democracy?

Definitions, models, institutions, and why elections are necessary but insufficient.

Learn the foundations
MEASUREMENT GUIDE

How is democracy measured?

What expert-coded indices can reveal, what they cannot, and how to read uncertainty.

Understand the evidence

PRIMARY DATA FOUNDATION

V-Dem Country-Year Core v16

Published March 2026 · observations through 2025 · source archive fingerprinted · derivative data licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Sources and provenance